How islands and peninsulas became neighborhoods

Lake Tapps wasn’t always one lake. Early in the 1900s, dikes were built to join several smaller lakes into a single reservoir for a hydroelectric project, with water diverted in from the White River. The water rose over the low ground and left the high ground standing as islands and long, crooked points.

Decades later those islands and points filled in with homes and became today’s neighborhoods. That history explains a lot about how the lake feels. Many neighborhoods are reached by a single road or bridge. Shorelines wander in and out of coves, so two houses a short walk apart can face completely different water. And the lake has more shoreline than its size suggests, which is why so many homes around it have water frontage or a view.

A map helps. So does a slow drive with the windows down. What follows is the order I’d drive it with someone seeing the lake for the first time, described in general terms because lot sizes, home ages and association rules vary street by street, and the only way to know a particular house is to check that address.

Tapps Island and its golf course

Tapps Island is the name most people know. It sits out in the lake, is reached by road from the mainland, and is home to the Tapps Island Golf Course. Homes line the shore and the fairways, so on Tapps Island a buyer can choose between waterfront, a golf course view and an interior street with neither.

The island has its own owners’ association with shared amenities. What membership includes, what it costs, and what rules come with it (on docks, guest moorage, rentals, fences and exterior changes, for example) are things to read in the association’s own documents, and to confirm with the association before you write an offer. Don’t rely on a listing summary or a neighbor’s memory.

Snag Island, Maple Point and the east shore

East of the main body of the lake, the shoreline breaks into a run of islands, points and coves, among them Snag Island and Maple Point. Each is its own small world, often with one way in and out.

These areas tend to feel tucked away. The coves are more sheltered than the open water, which can mean calmer mornings at the dock. It can also mean shallower water near shore, so ask how a particular dock does when the lake is lowered in the off-season. The mix of homes tends to be wide, from older cabins that have been added onto over the years to newer houses built on the same lots, and the lots themselves vary a great deal. Compare parcels one at a time.

On this side of the lake, find out early whether the home is on sewer or septic. It varies by neighborhood, and on a waterfront lot a septic drainfield can limit where you could add a garage or an addition later.

Driftwood Point, Deer Island and the west shore

The west side of the lake sits closest to the main roads that carry lake traffic between Bonney Lake, Sumner and the north end. Driftwood Point and Deer Island are among the neighborhoods out here, along with the streets that climb the hill above the water.

The west shore’s practical appeal is proximity to the roads. From here the drive to SR 410 in Bonney Lake, or north toward Auburn, is usually simpler than from the far side of the lake. The tradeoff is that the busiest roads are closer too, so pay attention to how a particular street sounds at commute time.

The hillside above the water on this side holds a lot of lake-view homes. On a steep lot, check the city or county critical-areas maps for slope before you plan an addition or a bigger deck.

Church Lake and the south end in Bonney Lake

At the south end, the lake reaches into the City of Bonney Lake. Church Lake is the name you’ll hear for the neighborhood around the southern arm, and much of this end of the lake sits inside city limits.

That brings the city’s services and rules into play: city permitting for docks and shoreline work, city code, and a short drive to the shops along SR 410. It also puts you a short drive from Allan Yorke Park, the city’s park on the lake, with its swimming beach and boat launch. Launch access and passes are set by the city and can change, so check the current rules if you’re counting on using it. The boating rules for Lake Tapps article covers launching without a dock in more detail.

City of Bonney Lake or unincorporated Pierce County

Two houses that look alike from the water can sit on opposite sides of the city line, and that line decides who permits a dock and which launch rules apply to you. The table pairs it with the other address-level checks worth making early.

What it affectsWhy it matters on the lakeWhere to confirm
Dock and shoreline permitsDecides whose shoreline program and code apply to a new dock, a lift or bulkhead workCity of Bonney Lake or Pierce County planning
Public launch accessCity park rules can differ for residents and non-residentsCity of Bonney Lake parks
Sewer or septicChanges the inspection, the records you need and what you can build laterThe sewer utility and the Tacoma-Pierce County Health Department
School districtSumner-Bonney Lake, Dieringer, Auburn or White River, depending on the addressThe school district, using the full address
AssociationSome neighborhoods have an association with a lake park, dues and rulesThe association’s documents and board

A mailing address that says Lake Tapps or Bonney Lake doesn’t settle any of this. The county parcel record is a better starting point, and the agencies above have the final word. Other permits can apply on top of the local ones, including state approvals for work in the water and Cascade Water Alliance’s own requirements for structures on the reservoir.

Choosing a side of the lake

The morning drive usually narrows it first. If you head down to Sumner and SR 167 most days, the south and west sides make the trip simpler. If Auburn is your direction, look harder at the north end. Then think about how you’ll use the water. Paddlers and swimmers often love a sheltered cove. People who want to run a wake boat or pull a skier may prefer a spot near open water, and should ask how wakes treat the dock.

After that, decide how much shoreline you want to own. Waterfront means a dock and bulkhead to care for. A home in a neighborhood with a shared lake park can give you swimming and a place to launch a kayak with far less upkeep. If you’re still deciding whether the lake suits you at all, start with what living at Lake Tapps is like through a year, then come back to the map. And once a particular house catches your eye, the buying on the water page lists the property checks that come next.